---
title: History of Bull & Bear Markets
description: Behavioral science tells us current events have a greater impact on our perception and decisions than the past.
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# History of Bull & Bear Markets

 By **[Adhesion Wealth](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/author/adhesion-wealth)**, An AssetMark Company 

![History of Bull & Bear Markets](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/hubfs/History%20of%20Bull%20%26%20Bear%20Markets.png)

[Share on Facebook](http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/history-of-bull-bear-markets&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook) [Share on LinkedIn](http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/history-of-bull-bear-markets&utm_medium=social&utm_source=linkedin) [Share on X](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?original_referer=https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/history-of-bull-bear-markets&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter&url=https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/history-of-bull-bear-markets&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter&source=tweetbutton&text=History%20of%20Bull%20&%20Bear%20Markets)

[Market Volatility](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/tag/market-volatility)

Behavioral science tells us current events have a greater impact on our perception and decisions than the past. In today’s environment, uncertainty reigns, leaving many investors questioning whether this is the start of a long-term trend. Although stocks rise and fall in the short term, they’ve tended to reward investors over longer periods of time.

Looking at the history of the S&P 500 since 1942, the average bull market lasted 4.3 years with an average cumulative total return of 149.5%, while the average bear market (drop of 20% from peak) lasted 11.1 months with an average cumulative loss of -31.7%[i](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/history-of-bull-bear-markets#_bookmark0).

While today’s challenges certainly warrant caution, they don’t have to be a reason to panic, especially when you are focused on long-term investing. Since 1942, markets have experienced numerous challenges, including multiple wars, an oil embargo, asset bubbles, the Great Recession, and a global pandemic. In each of these challenges, companies and people have adapted and responded to get back on track. Investing will always be uncertain. Creating and sticking to a thoughtfully constructed investment plan is critical to avoid making short-sighted decisions. As Warren Buffet said, “The market is the most efficient mechanism anywhere in the world for transferring wealth from impatient people to patient people.”

**History of U.S. Bull and Bear Markets**

**![History of U.S. Bull and Bear Markets](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/hs-fs/hubfs/History%20of%20U.S.%20Bull%20and%20Bear%20Markets.png?width=1275&height=393&name=History%20of%20U.S.%20Bull%20and%20Bear%20Markets.png)**

Source: First Trust, “Client Resource Kit – Market Perspectives” U.S. Equity Market represented by S&P 500.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

This is for informational purposes only, is not a solicitation, and should not be considered investment, legal or tax advice. The information has been drawn from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy is not guaranteed and is subject to change.   
   
Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results. UMAs are not suitable for all investors and should be evaluated for suitability by financial professionals prior to investing. 

Adhesion Wealth Advisor Solutions (“Adhesion”) is an investment adviser registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  Adhesion is an affiliate of AssetMark, Inc., an investment adviser registered with the SEC.

© 2025 AssetMark, Inc.  All rights reserved.

7949796.1 | 05/2025  | EXP 05/31/2025

For general public use.  

 

 By **[Adhesion Wealth](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/author/adhesion-wealth)**, An AssetMark Company

[Market Volatility](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/tag/market-volatility)

[Related **Resource** History of Market Corrections By Adhesion Wealth, An AssetMark Company](https://resources.adhesionwealth.com/market-volatility/history-of-market-corrections)

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**Important Information**

This is for informational purposes only, is not a solicitation, and should not be considered investment, legal or tax advice. The information has been drawn from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy is not guaranteed, and is subject to change.

**Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results**. UMAs are not suitable for all investors and should be evaluated for suitability by financial professionals prior to investing.

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